How to calculate calories burned walking
Enter bodyweight, moving time and distance in kilometers or miles. Speed is distance divided by time. The calculator assigns a level-ground walking MET category, then calculates gross kcal = MET × 3.5 × kg ÷ 200 × minutes. Above-rest calories subtract a standard 1-MET baseline for the same duration. Leave out stopped time instead of spreading the distance over a whole afternoon.
Using steps instead of distance
Enter steps from the same walk and an average step length. Distance in kilometers equals steps × step length in centimeters ÷ 100,000. The example step length starts at 72 cm, but it is not inferred from your height or sex. For a personal estimate, walk a measured route and divide its length by the number of steps. A stride covers two steps; entering stride length would double the estimated distance.
Worked example: 80 kg walking 2.5 km in 30 minutes
This walk averages 5 km/h, or about 3.11 mph. The calculator assigns the moderate walking category at 3.8 MET. Gross energy is 3.8 × 3.5 × 80 ÷ 200 × 30 = 159.6 kcal, displayed as 160. The resting baseline is 42 kcal and the amount above rest is 117.6 kcal, displayed as 118. Different speeds may move the estimate into another category.
Why pace matters—and why the result changes in steps
The source describes groups of activities rather than a perfectly smooth personal metabolism curve. Our bands fill the gaps between rounded reference speeds, including using the 2.5 mph reference up to 2.8 mph. A small change across a boundary can therefore change calories abruptly. Do not interpret this as a sudden change in your body’s energy use. The tool supports 0.5–5.5 mph and assumes walking throughout.
Flat walking, hills and treadmill sessions
This estimate is for firm, level ground without a carried load. Hills, sand, hiking trails, walking aids and a loaded backpack need different assumptions. For a treadmill with a known speed and percent grade, use the related treadmill calculator. It uses a speed-and-incline equation, so it can produce a different result even for a flat walk.